There are good reasons to line up a replacement Windows 10 PC without a Microsoft account, albeit you plan to link it to a Microsoft account eventually.
The bad news is that Microsoft is pushing its own agenda and using deception to cover the choice of fixing an area account rather than a Microsoft account.
The good news is that it’s possible to require control of the method.
TL;DR
Why found out a replacement PC with an area account rather than linking it to a private Microsoft account?
There’s no right or wrong answer. Three reasons you would possibly like better to use an area account: some people feel that an area account is more secure; an area account allows you to bypass the confusion between Microsoft’s personal accounts and “work or school” accounts; or even you only don’t like Microsoft. It needs to be your decision to form.
What is Microsoft doing to cover that option?
Microsoft has repeatedly changed the wording and site of the choice to make an area account during setup. last, it's either removed it entirely from the setup screens, or it's disguised it with the words “Domain join instead” – a deliberately deceptive use of a dark pattern to confuse and misdirect you.
How to found out a replacement PC without a Microsoft account
Do not connect a replacement computer to the network during setup! Don’t connect the network cable. don't hook up with wi-fi when prompted. You’ll get an inscrutable error message; then you’ll be ready to found out an area account.
After you’re at a desktop, hook up with the network or wi-fi. decide to restart a few times to require care of last-minute updates and device setup.
Why found out a replacement PC with a local account?
In Windows 10, Microsoft introduced the thought of connecting your individual login to a private Microsoft account. You don’t log in together with your name, you log in with the e-mail address and password of your Microsoft account. In Microsoft’s dreams, you're then connected to a huge array of Microsoft services, and settings are synced in order that they match what you’ve done on other devices logged into an equivalent Microsoft account. in theory, it’s almost like what happens once you log into an iPhone together with your Apple account, or Android phone or Chromebook together with your Google account.
Microsoft hopes you'll value your Microsoft account the maximum amount as your Google or Apple accounts. The difference is that our Apple accounts and particularly our Google accounts are getting more important all the time and tying together services that we use constantly.
Most of the items that Microsoft syncs involve products and services that we don’t use. it's literally meaningless that Microsoft is syncing our bookmarks and browsing history within the Edge browser, or our search requests with Cortana. We don’t use those things. It just doesn’t matter. Logging into a PC with a Microsoft account is overrated.
The most important problem for several people is that the confusion between Microsoft’s personal and business accounts. If you've got an office 365 account for Office Setup, you think that of it as your “Microsoft account,” what with it being, well, an account with Microsoft and everyone – yet that account won’t work to line up a replacement PC. I cannot overstate how confusing it's for everybody that Microsoft has two different accounts used for various things. People put in their office 365 credentials to line up a replacement computer and obtain an incomprehensible error message, or the password doesn’t work because it’s for the “other” account people don’t know they need. Ooooh, it makes me so mad!
Microsoft’s insistent push to attach a PC to a Microsoft account is supposed to advance Microsoft’s corporate interests, but it does little or no for you. It doesn’t hurt, but it doesn’t take much to tip the scales if you think an area account is safer otherwise you don’t like Microsoft.
When you’re fixing a replacement PC, login with an area account. you'll connect it to a Microsoft account later from office.com/setup. (Click on Start / Settings / Accounts / Your Info / check-in with a Microsoft account.)
What is Microsoft doing to cover the local account option?
Windows 10 setup - prior "offline account" option, before version 1903
The wording and site of the local account option have changed over the years. The screenshot above shows the way it looked until recently, with “Offline account” in small print within the lower left. You’re not done once you choose that option – there are insistent prompts to vary your mind, with nag screens about how to swell it's to use a Microsoft account – but a minimum of the choice is there.
In the most up-to-date version of Windows, now shipping with new computers, the screen has changed.
Windows 10 Home - no offline account option
Windows 10 Home simply doesn’t have any choice to found out an area account. It appears to be impossible. (If you fill during a bogus telephone number two or 3 times, it eventually gives up and offers an area account.)
Windows 10 Professional - "domain join" option
Windows 10 Professional expects you to check in with an office 365 account. a private account won’t work. Non-tech people don’t know the difference between Windows 10 Home and Pro, and either might ship on a replacement computer. most of the people also don’t understand the difference between a private and business Microsoft account. The result's that fixing a replacement computer is now confusing and frustrating for several people.
The option on rock bottom left says “Domain join instead.” That phrase is literally meaningless during this context. Would you expect it to steer more or less on to fixing an area account? in fact not. For non-tech people, it's a classic example of misdirection, a dark pattern that “purposefully focuses your attention on one thing so as to distract your attention from another.” the large letters say “SIGN IN WITH MICROSOFT.” the small print says, “Nothing for you here.”
(I can cobble up a theory a few geeky ways that “Domain join” is sensible. My guess is that Microsoft believes IT professionals are the sole ones qualified to figure round the sacred connection to a Microsoft account. They’ll spot that link and found out an area admin account, then join the pc to the corporate domain later. It’s a reasonably weak explanation, frankly.)
Microsoft continues its deceptive high-pressure push if you click “Learn more.” Its only advice is to make an unnecessary and unwanted Microsoft account – another login name and password to recollect (or forget) – then remove it from the pc later. “If you’d prefer to not have a Microsoft account related to your device, you'll remove it. Finish browsing Windows setup, then select the beginning button and attend Settings > Accounts > Your info and choose to check in with an area account instead.”
How to found out a replacement PC without a Microsoft account
Windows 10 setup - error screen when disconnected from the Internet
When you’re fixing a replacement computer, don't connect it to the network. Disconnect the network cable. Don’t hook up with wi-fi when prompted by setup.
You may see the above error message when the pc tries to work out the way to connect a Microsoft account without having the ability to travel online. you'll click “Skip” and make an area account – the choice that was there right along.
Windows 10 setup - finally the local account setup screen!
Pro tip: after you select a reputation and password, you'll likely be asked to provide answers to 3 security questions, to be utilized in the longer term for password recovery. As always, if you’re curious about security, never supply accurate answers to security questions. That’s how accounts get hacked. Pick three questions randomly, and answer them with a word or two that you simply write down. The answers don't need to be associated with the questions as long as you remember the answers!
Tricks like this are all the more frustrating because Microsoft has become more transparent and open in many areas under CEO Satya Nadella, yet here you've got a deliberate plan to deceive consumers and promote a Microsoft agenda at the expense of consumer understanding. Its agenda – a last-ditch plan to convince consumers to value their Microsoft accounts – is probably going to fail. Microsoft knows that. It makes this type of deception an act of bad faith. Microsoft should be better than this.
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